ARCHIVE Chronicle // Story of more than 1,000 Bessarabians saved from exile
The National Archives Agency, in the context of commemorating the victims of Stalinist deportations, has presented to the public photographs and archival documents that shed light on a lesser-known aspect of the tragedy of June 1941: the story of those who managed to avoid deportation.
According to archival documents, the mass deportation operation carried out during the night of June 12–13, 1941, initially targeted a larger number of people than those who were ultimately forcibly displaced. As many as 18,530 people were deported from the Moldovan Soviet Republic and 1,183 individuals managed to escape the fate that awaited them.
Data presented by the National Archives Agency show that three people hid from the Soviet authorities, 133 were not arrested for health reasons, 318 changed their residence on the eve of the operation, and 829 were removed from the lists after the accusations brought against them were deemed insufficiently supported by evidence.
The institution recalls that the June 1941 deportations were part of a broad repressive operation organized by the Soviet authorities in the territories occupied as a result of the Ribbentrop–Molotov Pact. The operation took place just a few days before the outbreak of the German–Soviet war and targeted persons considered “anti-Soviet elements.”
According to Soviet documents, more than 32,000 people from Bessarabia, Northern Bukovina and the Herța region were to be deported or arrested. Heads of households were sent to GULAG camps, while their family members were to be deported to so-called “special settlements” in the remote regions of the Soviet Union.
According to historians, the deportations of June 12–13, 1941 represent one of the most dramatic chapters in the history of Bessarabia, with thousands of families being separated and condemned to years of suffering in Siberia and Kazakhstan.
Alert in south of Moldova: Gheran-2 drone exploded near village of Copanca
PHOTO // Several students and resident doctors from USMF “Nicolae Testemițanu” took part in academic mobility program in China
PHOTO GALLERY // His Eminence Antonie, new Metropolitan of Bessarabia enthroned during solemn ceremony
PHOTO // New Metropolitan of Bessarabia enthroned as Archbishop of Chișinău, Metropolitan of Bessarabia and Exarch of Lands
USMF „Nicolae Testemițanu” becomes member of International Association for Health Professions Education
PHOTO // Two more courtyards in Moldovan capital rehabilitated under European Courtyard program
Republic of Moldova marks World Population Day
PHOTO // General Inspectorate of Carabineers receives 14 service vehicles with support from EU and Italy
Cyber defence and combating hybrid threats on agenda of Moldovan-Swiss consultations in Bern
PHOTO // Ialoveni and Chinese city of Yiwu sign cooperation agreement to develop economic and trade relations
EU to fund creation of at least four community homes for children with severe disabilities in Moldova
Approved by Parliament: Moldova to integrate into European social security coordination system
Court of Appeal upholds sentence in case of former BEM head: 10 years in prison and 100 million dollars in damages
Merit scholarships and admission facilities in technical vocational and higher education for Roma students
Moldovan acting culture minister says it was honor, privilege for him to serve Moldova, Culture Ministry
Who are new faces in Tofan Government of Moldova: overview of changes in new cabinet compared to previous government
Moldova's acting agriculture minister at end of mandate says each decision taken with future of agriculture in mind
Breaking news
Designated PM of Moldova presents governmental team
VIDEO // President of Action and Solidarity Party says list of new Moldova's cabinet of ministers to be announced shortly
Discharge of water from Novodnestrovsk reservoir into Dniester River to stay unchanged till late July 2026
Moldovan government's state secretary for reintegration pays visit to localities on Cocieri plateau
Attention, travelers! Heavy traffic at Sculeni border crossing point of Moldova
Groups of amalgamated mayoralties created in all regions of Moldova: government plans investments of 366 million lei for modernization of localities
President of India to visit Moldova
Most Moldovan children of final preschool year ready for school, study shows
Competition for position of Teleradio-Moldova company's director general postponed; Intelligence and Security Service asks for additional vetting of candidates
Voluntary amalgamation in northern district of Moldova: four localities merge into single mayoralty
VIDEO // Dniester River's water level falling; Moldovan Environment Ministry, Ukrainian authorities discuss risks for Chisinau’s water supply
Parliament of Moldova might open Representation Office to European Parliament
PHOTO // Long-term support for women affected by violence; first Women’s Houses to be opened in two districts of Moldova