Moldovan government declares 30-day state of alert in energy, hydrological sectors

The government has introduced, for a period of 30 days, a state of alert in the energy sector and a hydrological state of alert for a period of 30 days, in order to prevent risks to the country’s fuel and water supply. The decisions were taken at an extraordinary meeting of the cabinet of ministers.

The state of alert in the energy sector was declared in the context of disruptions on the regional fuel market. Rising international prices for oil and diesel, the conflict in the Middle East, the temporary interruption of Kazakh crude oil deliveries through the Novorossiysk terminal and the low level of the Danube have all affected supply chains. Commercial diesel stocks fell from a safety level of 17.6 days at the end of June to 6.9 days, and on July 27, 53 fuel stations of Moldova had no diesel available.

The approved measures will allow the streamlining of imports, prioritized customs clearance and the creation of green corridors at the border, the prevention of speculative purchases and the maintenance of continuous fuel supply at the pump. Exports from the Port of Giurgiulesti will be allowed only if the domestic market is provided with minimum stocks of 7,500 tons of diesel and 2,500 tons of petrol.

“It is important to intervene proactively, in order to prevent a diesel shortage on the market, especially now, in the agricultural season, and to make sure that the country’s fuel supply continues,” said Prime Minister Vasile Tofan.

The hydrological state of alert was introduced following a significant reduction in water resources in the Dniester basin. On July 27, the water level in the Dniester reservoir was 113.24 meters, compared to the normal level of 121 meters. At the same time, there is a risk that the discharge flow from Novodnistrovsk will fall below the safety threshold of 100 m³ per second, which might affect the working  of water intake stations and the water supply.

The authorities will assess alternative supply sources, take stock of water intake points on the Dniester and its tributaries and prepare backup water wells. At the same time, operators will update their continuity plans, including by reducing losses in networks, while the Environment Ministry will continuously monitor the hydrological situation.

To coordinate these measures, the government has approved the immediate entry into force of provisions that allow the activation of the National Crisis Management Commission, chaired by prime minister. The Commission will ensure continuous assessment of the situation, coordination of the institutional response and prompt adoption of necessary decisions.