Moldovans in Italy to benefit from pensions and other social benefits as of 1 September

Moldovans residing in Italy will be able to benefit from pensions or other social benefits through a more accessible mechanism. Starting 1 September, the Agreement between the Republic of Moldova and the Republic of Italy in the social security comes into effect. The document allows for the totalization of contribution periods completed in both states to grant the right to a pension.

Director general of the National Social Insurance House (CNAS) Elena Tîbîrnă emphasized that the Agreement marks a historical moment in the relations between the Republic of Moldova and Italy.


'It is the result of remarkable diplomatic efforts and a good collaboration between the two states. An example of European solidarity and respect for citizens' rights. This document represents care for the over 200 thousand Moldovans who live and work in Italy, actively contributing to their economy while maintaining ties with their homeland,' Elena Tîbîrnă said.


The CNAS head mentioned that thanks to the Agreement, accessing social benefits will be simplified, as applications can be submitted in both countries, eliminating transportation costs.


'In the Republic of Moldova, the request is submitted to CNAS - the central office or the territorial house corresponding to the residence address. Citizens living in Italy should submit their documents to the National Institute of Social Insurance. The authorities will determine the contribution period completed in the country of residence, and then the complete file will be sent to the other country. Citizens will be able to receive old-age pensions, disability pensions caused by illness or work accidents, and survivor pensions. This means better social protection, increased security, and real support for the future of diaspora families,' Elena Tîbîrnă stated.


The Agreement provides a framework of social security guarantees for Moldovan migrant workers, who work or have worked in Italy, or reside there, as well as for Italians residing in our country.


'The provisions will apply to employees, self-employed workers, posted workers, staff of diplomatic missions and consular posts, etc. Social benefits will be granted according to the principle of proportionate calculation of pensions. Thus, each contracting state will pay the part of the pension calculated proportionately to the period of insurance completed on its territory, in accordance with national legislation in the field. We very much want every citizen, regardless of where they work, to have fair access to social benefits and pensions, and this Agreement is proof that their work is recognized and appreciated by our state,' explained Elena Tîbîrnă.


In the Republic of Moldova, from July 1, 2025, to June 30, 2026, women are granted the old-age pension upon reaching the age of 61 years and six months, while men at 63 years, provided a minimum contribution period of 15 years is completed. For a full pension, a total period of 34 years is required. In Italy, the standard retirement age is 67 for both women and men, with a minimum contribution period of 20 years.

Pension payments will be made directly into the beneficiary's bank account, opened at a financial institution in the Republic of Moldova or Italy, with each state calculating and paying the portion of the pension related to the years worked on its territory, according to its own rules. The beneficiary must ensure the maintenance of an active account and the communication of correct banking details, including the life certificate, in the case of benefit export.

The Agreement between the Republic of Moldova and the Republic of Italy in the social security was signed on 31 October 2024. It is the second treaty of its kind ratified by Italy.